Scorching Chili Declares PFS for Huasco Aqua & MOU for Seawater Provide to Costa Fuego
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Scorching Chili Declares PFS for Huasco Aqua & MOU for Seawater Provide to Costa Fuego






CORRECTION – Scorching Chili Declares PFS for Huasco Aqua & MOU for Seawater Provide to Costa Fuego


















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Determine 7: Degree 2 Community Map(1) – Be aware (1): Conceptual aqua calls for and timeframes are for the needs of the Huasco Aqua PFS-level Engineering Learn about handiest. They don’t constitute a forecast of unedited aqua provide or call for, nor do they suggest that doable consumers will exit into manufacturing and would input into aqua offtake pledges with Huasco Aqua. (CNW Workforce/Scorching Chili Restricted)





















Determine 8: Degree 3 Community Map(1) – Be aware (1): Conceptual aqua calls for and timeframes are for the needs of the Huasco Aqua PFS-level Engineering Learn about handiest. They don’t constitute a forecast of unedited aqua provide or call for, nor do they suggest that doable consumers will exit into manufacturing and would input into aqua offtake pledges with Huasco Aqua. (CNW Workforce/Scorching Chili Restricted)









Sturdy Economics for a Massive, Multi-Consumer, Aqua Industry

  • Degree 11 Aqua Provide Initial Feasibility Learn about (PFS) for 500L/s of Possible Seawater Provide: Submit-tax Web Provide Worth (NPV8%) of US$122 million and Inner Charge of Go back (IRR) of nineteen%. Development capital value for seawater provide estimated at US$151 million with a 4.5-year payback
  • Degree 2 Aqua Provide PFS for 1,300 L/s of Possible Desalinated Aqua Provide: Submit-tax NPV8% of US$977 million and IRR of nineteen%. Development capital value for desalinated aqua provide estimated at US$1.4 billion with a 4- yr payback. Degree 2 monetary results come with Degree 1 capital and running cashflows
  • Degree 3 Conceptual Learn about for Enlargement to two,300 L/s of Possible Desalinated Aqua Provide

Degree 1- Multi-Decade Seawater Provide to Costa Fuego

  • 20 Age Seawater Provide with Understructure Off-taker: Memorandum of Figuring out (MOU) finished for aqua provide of as much as 500 L/s to Scorching Chili’s Costa Fuego Copper-Gold Challenge (Costa Fuego)
  • Lengthy Supremacy-times Allows Tie: Granted maritime aqua concession to remove seawater, allow for coastal land get entry to, Degree 1 pipeline easements and connection to {the electrical} grid fasten
  • Close-Time period Building Resolution Connect to Costa Fuego: First aqua provide deliberate for finish of decade

Degree 2 and 3 – Regional, Desalinated Aqua Provide Alternative

  • Massive Catchment of Possible Off-takers: Over 4,000 L/s of desalinated aqua call for known, together with six undeveloped mining initiatives with out fasten get entry to to desalinated aqua provide. Incorrect offtake pledges were fasten for degree 2 or 3 and discussions with doable consumers are ongoing.
  • Staged Expansion Means: Status quo of seawater provide infrastructure towards the tip of the last decade, adopted by means of the graduation of preliminary desalinated aqua provide in a while thereafter, and next staged growth. The staged way permits long run scalable aqua provide to help mining, public, and agriculture within the Huasco Valley patch with doable to increase way past the preliminary assignment horizons

First-Mover Merit

  • Best Lively Maritime License: HW Aguas para El Huasco SpA (“Huasco Water”), a three way partnership between Scorching Chili (80% passion) and Compañia Minera Del Pacifico “”CMP” (20% passion), is the one corporate with authorised get entry to to provide seawater within the Huasco Valley patch following a ten-year regulatory approbation procedure
  • Desalination Allowing Advancing: Over a yr complicated on regulatory programs to allow the availability of desalinated aqua from the present maritime concession and a 2nd maritime concession utility by means of Huasco Aqua
  • Lengthy Allowing Timelines Proceed: Incorrect regulatory adjustments were made to Chile’s maritime allowing procedure since Huasco Aqua used to be granted its concession. Scorching Chili maintains a aggressive merit as the primary mover within the department for a aqua distribution trade.
  • Environmental Have an effect on Evaluate (EIA) Complex: Degree 1 seawater provide is incorporated inside the Costa Fuego EIA, baseline research entire.

__________________________
1 The Huasco Aqua Provide PFS has been aligned with the initial feasibility find out about for the Corporate’s Costa Fuego assignment (the “Costa Fuego PFS”) and stocks the similar suppositions for Costa Fuego in degree 1. See announcement dated 27th March 2025 “Hot Chili Announces PFS & Maiden Mineral Reserve for the Costa Fuego Cu-Au Project” outlining the result of the Costa Fuego PFS. An distant technical document for the Costa Fuego PFS, ready based on Nationwide Tool 43-101 – Requirements of Disclosure for Mineral Initiatives (“NI 43-101”) and JORC Code 20212 inside 45 days thereof.

Scorching Chili’s Managing Director Mr. Christian Easterday commented,

“We are very pleased to deliver our PFS for Huasco Water which outlines preliminary economic outcomes for a potential long-life industrial water supply business.

The Water Supply PFS has been undertaken in conjunction with the Company’s recently announced PFS for our Costa Fuego Copper-Gold Project, which outlines a multi-decade project with top quartile copper production capacity and lowest quartile capital intensity.

The outcomes of the Water Supply PFS provide an opportunity for Hot Chili to fully consider the strategic value of its 80% owned subsidiary company Huasco Water, which controls all our critical water assets.

The Company views the potential to outsourcing of its seawater supply infrastructure as a key value- enabler and has anchored Huasco Water by executing an MOU to negotiate a foundational seawater off- take agreement for Costa Fuego.

The Company has received significant interest in Huasco Water from both Chilean and international water infrastructure investment groups in addition to several neighbouring mine developers, agricultural groups, community groups and government.

With PFS level engineering complete for stage 1 and stage 2 water supply, the Company is well positioned to pursue potential strategic partnerships and additional off-taker discussions for Huasco Water.

We look forward to providing further updates on drilling results from our recently confirmed La Verde copper-gold porphyry discovery which is providing an exciting additional growth platform for our shareholders.”

The Corporate will probably be website hosting webinars on Monday 31st March 10.00 am EST (for North American target market) to transient shareholders and buyers on the results of the Costa Fuego and Huasco Aqua PFS.

Scorching Chili’s Important Government Officer Christian Easterday, Government Vice President Jose Ignacio Silva, Important Working Officer Serve King and Important Monetary Officer Ryan Finkelstein will be website hosting the name, which can even come with a Q&A consultation.

Please see hyperlinks will grant get entry to to the investor briefing webinar:

Register Here for North American Webinar

Monday 31st March at 10.00 am EST

Upcoming registering, you’ll obtain a affirmation electronic mail containing details about becoming a member of the webinar.

This announcement is accepted by means of the Board of Administrators for let fall to ASX and TSXV.

Scorching Chili’s Managing Director and Important Government Officer Mr Christian Easterday is accountable for this announcement and has equipped sign-off for let fall to the ASX and TSXV.

For more info please touch:

Christian Easterday

Managing Director – Scorching Chili

Tel:       +61 8 9315 9009

E mail: [email protected]

Carol Marinkovich

Corporate Secretary – Scorching Chili

Tel:       +61 8 9315 9009

E mail: [email protected]

Graham Farrell

Investor & Folk Members of the family (Canada)

 

E mail: [email protected]

or consult with Scorching Chili’s site at www.hotchili.net.au

Disclaimer and Ahead-Having a look Statements

Neither the TSX Undertaking Alternate nor its Law Products and services Supplier (as that expression is outlined within the insurance policies of the TSX Undertaking Alternate) accepts accountability for the adequacy or accuracy of this information let fall.

This information let fall does no longer purport to be entire or include all of the data that can be subject matter to the flow or life trade, operations, monetary situation, or possibilities of Scorching Chili, Huasco Aqua or the result of the Aqua Provide PFS.

Sure data contained herein is primarily based on, or derived from, data received from distant third-party assets, publicly to be had experiences and alternative industry and {industry} assets. Scorching Chili believes that such data is correct and that the assets from which it’s been received are decent; on the other hand, Scorching Chili has no longer independently verified such data and does no longer think any accountability for the accuracy or completeness of such data.

Statements in this information let fall which might be no longer ancient info are “forward-looking information” or “forward- looking statements” inside the that means of Canadian securities law and Australian securities law (every, a “forward-looking statement”). The importance of any of the phrases “anticipate”, “envisage”, “forecast”, “consider”, “proposed”, “conceptual”, “opportunity”, “designed to”, “believe”, “could”, “estimate”, “expect”, “may”, “plan”, “potential”, “project”, “should”, “will”, “would” and related expressions are meant to spot forward-looking statements. On this information let fall, forward-looking statements relate, amongst alternative issues, to: possibilities, projections and good fortune of the Huasco Aqua assignment, together with projected buyer bottom and monetary forecasts; doable seawater and desalinated aqua provides and the call for therefor; allowing timelines; anticipated price lists and fiscal measures; expected NPV, assignment presen, cashflows, manufacturing charges, start-up capital, maintaining capital and alternative money prices; engineering and infrastructure design; monetary modelling; anticipated call for; and doable alternatives, anticipated value efficiencies, projected building timelines, engineering results and expansion doable research.

Ahead-looking statements contain recognized and unknown dangers, uncertainties, and alternative components, which might motive the unedited effects, efficiency, or achievements of the Corporate and Huasco Aqua (jointly, the “Companies”) to be materially other from any life effects, efficiency or achievements expressed or implied by means of the forward-looking statements. A quantity of components may motive unedited effects to fluctuate materially from a conclusion, forecast or projection contained within the forward-looking statements on this information let fall, together with, however no longer restricted to, please see subject matter components: industry-wide and project- particular dangers; operational dangers; separate dangers related to the Firms’ operations in Chile; recruiting certified team of workers and protecting key team of workers; life monetary wishes and availability of ample financing; marketplace volatility; monetary failure or default of three way partnership companions, contractors or carrier suppliers; pageant dangers; financial and marketplace situations; dangers to worker fitness and protection or disruption to operations within the match of a pandemic of defect; estimates and suppositions impaired in budgeting, design of the Huasco Aqua assignment (together with engineering, pipeline and alternative infrastructure designs) and financial analyses proving to be wrong and alternative dangers and uncertainties described somewhere else on this information let fall and within the Corporate’s people filings with the ASX and the Corporate’s Canadian people disclosure file.

Even though the forward-looking statements contained on this information let fall are primarily based upon suppositions which the Corporate believes to be affordable, there can also be negative guarantee that unedited effects will probably be in line with those forward-looking statements. With recognize to forward-looking statements contained on this information let fall, the Corporate has implemented sure subject matter suppositions together with: the perpetuity of life commodity costs and insist; the supply of professional labour; the timing and quantity of capital expenditures; that life foreign money trade and rates of interest will probably be in line with the Corporate’s expectancies; that expanding pageant is not going to have a subject matter antagonistic affect; that basic situations in financial and fiscal markets will probably be sustained or will give a boost to; availability of building and alternative required apparatus; that legislation by means of governmental businesses and family members with native communities is not going to exchange in a materially antagonistic method; that life tax charges, price lists, capital and running prices will be as anticipated; availability of life assets of investment; that considered necessary financing will probably be to be had and can also be received on affordable phrases; that the suppositions underlying estimates indistinguishable to the design of the Huasco Aqua assignment and fiscal analyses will turn out to be as expected and that flow exploration, building, environmental and alternative goals in regards to the Costa Fuego Challenge and the Huasco Aqua assignment can be accomplished and that the Firms’ alternative company actions will journey as anticipated; and as move ahead underneath the headings “Customer Base”, “Basis for Financial Forecasts”, “Basis of Assumptions” on this information let fall.

Even though the Corporate has tried to spot impressive components that might motive unedited effects to change materially from the ones projected in such forward-looking statements, there can also be negative guarantee that forward- searching statements will turn out to be correct. Accordingly, readers must no longer park undue reliance on forward- searching statements. The forward-looking statements on this information let fall is according to plans, expectancies, and estimates of control as on the pace hereof and the Corporate undertakes negative legal responsibility to replace such forward-looking statements, alternative than as required by means of acceptable regulation.

Buyer Bottom

Huasco Aqua is the one corporate with authorised get entry to to provide commercial scale seawater to the Huasco Valley patch. Huasco Aqua could also be complicated in its allowing utility to allow its current maritime concession to be upgraded to grant desalinated aqua.

The flow maritime concession regulatory procedure in Chile is lengthy, as evidenced by means of Scorching Chili’s 10-year supremacy age to conserve its maritime concession. This mixed with the flow regulatory situation, proscribing the importance of continental aqua within the Atacama patch of Chile, parks Huasco Aqua’s aqua belongings as a key enabler for commercial scale aqua provide to the Huasco Valley patch.

Aqua provide networks are generally sure by means of gardens of affect indistinguishable to aqua transmission distance from consumption. This distance has been aspiring by means of Huasco Aqua’s distant consulting mavens as an department outlined by means of 75km north and 75km south of Huasco Waters authorised aqua consumption location. Possible extra far-field aqua provide networks from the north (Copiapo) or south (Los angeles Serena) have been assessed and aspiring to be economically challenged (from the point of view of capital and running value) to grant aqua provide to the Huasco Valley patch.

All events known within the aqua call for desk for degree 2 and three require desalinated aqua provide to deliver to form their initiatives and are in demand in ongoing discussions with Huasco Aqua regarding doable aqua provide answers.

All assignment building timeframes were sourced from publicly to be had data and from direct dialogue with every possible client to decide a agenda of doable aqua provide. MOU’s to check and negotiate off-take preparations for 165 L/s of desalinated aqua call for for degree 2 were finished with non-public events (Agrosuper and Nutram) within the Huasco Valley already and extra MOU’s are anticipated to be finished in cooperation with alternative doable off-takers.

Emerging world call for for copper is translating to emerging long-term consensus worth for copper. The Huasco Valley patch represents one of the vital greatest groupings of primary undeveloped copper initiatives on the planet and is attracting important capital funding.

There are recently negative alternative choices to commercial scale aqua provide for the Huasco Valley patch over the upcoming ten years given flow regulatory timeframes. Given world copper provide and insist basics, it’s anticipated that almost all of those initiatives will progress into manufacturing must copper incentive worth be enough and aqua provide be to be had inside the coming ten-year length.

Huasco Aqua’s strategy to creating a regional multi-user aqua community to let go environmental and social affects and power industrial and public synergies is aligned with the Chilean govt’s strategy to addressing aqua shortage within the Atacama patch.

Date roughly 4,000 L/s of doable desalinated call for has been known from undeveloped mineral useful resource initiatives in the Huasco Valley department of affect, just one,300 L/s in degree 2 and a pair of,300 L/s of call for in degree 3 were forecast.

Huasco Aqua has aspiring that those initiatives, their forecast call for and timing are thought to be affordable areas for forecasts as aspiring by means of distant aqua {industry} skilled experiences (PFS engineering document) commissioned by means of Huasco Aqua and bearing in mind direct discussions with doable consumers.                                                            

Foundation for Monetary Forecasts

The root for forecasting the tariff (or worth) that consumers pay for aqua provide is as follows:

Our distant aqua {industry} skilled document (PFS engineering document) defined engineering designs for aqua transmission for Degree 1, Degree 2 and Degree 3 and designs have been costed for building and operation. Capital and running prices shaped the foundation of the tariff estimation, with the mounted tariff established to carrier capital value compensation and the variable tariff established to carrier running prices to provide. Capital and running cashflows and cut price price are mixed to estimate the levelised value of aqua for every degree and Jstomer.

For the Huasco Aqua PFS monetary fashion, the capital and running cashflows require a margin to create a minimal go back on capital funding. The mix of value and margin put together a tariff this is particular to every Jstomer and represents the cost of aqua provide to the site in their call for. The tariff is estimated to a worth that may put together a goal IRR for Huasco Aqua. For a greater or decrease IRR goal, a greater or decrease tariff is estimated that achieves goal IRR and offers a sensitivity space of aqua worth for the monetary fashion forecast.

A affordable space of IRR values used to be outlined from session with distant aqua {industry} mavens as being from 12% to 19% and those returns method the foundation of the space of price lists introduced in Desk 1.

Aqua costs are estimated the use of this way rather of a marketplace primarily based, long-term worth forecast as there’s no current marketplace for aqua provide within the Huasco Valley patch.

Given doable income forecasts are for sessions of greater than two-years, monetary forecasts were supported by means of distant aqua {industry} skilled experiences and are thought to be by means of the Corporate as being objectively verifiable assets of data.

The Aqua Provide Prefeasibility Learn about (PFS) and conceptual engineering find out about were undertaken by means of two distant engineering teams: Plank Australia Pty Ltd; and ILF Ingenieria Chile Limitada a part of ILF Consulting Engineers Workforce, in co-operation with Huasco Aqua’s control workforce.

Desk 1 Huasco Aqua PFS Key Results

Degree

Key Efficiency Indicator


IRR


12 %

15.5 %

19%

(Bottom case)



Mounted Aqua Tariff

US$M/yr

23

28

33



Variable Aqua Tariff

US$/m³

0.48

0.58

0.69



Reasonable Annual Value of Water1

US$/m³

2.31

2.80

3.32



Nominal Seawater Aqua Call for

L/s

500

500

500


Degree 1

Costa Fuego PFS Overall Money Prices

US$/lb Cu

1.31

1.35

1.38


PFS

Have an effect on on Costa Fuego PFS Overall

US$/lb Cu

-0.07

-0.04

0


Engineering

Money Value


(Seawater)

Submit-tax NPV8

US$M

41

80

122



Levelized Value of Aqua to Huasco

US $/m³

1.66

1.66

1.66



Aqua (8%)



Development Capital

US$M

151

151

151



Maintaining Capital

US$M

26

26

26



Mounted Aqua Tariff

US$M/yr

243

283

327


Degree 1 & 2

PFS

Engineering

(Seawater &
Desalinated
Aqua)

Variable Aqua Tariff

US$/m³

1.47

1.71

1.98


Reasonable Annual Value of
Water2

US$/m³

6.39

7.44

8.59



Nominal Desalinated Aqua
Call for

L/s

1,300

1,300

1,300



Submit-tax NPV8

US$M

328

640

977



Levelized Value of Aqua to Huasco
Aqua (8%)

US $/m³

4.85

4.85

4.85


Development Capital

US$M

1,430

1,430

1,430



Maintaining Capital

US$M

1,170

1,170

1,170


Degree 33

Conceptual

Learn about

(Desalinated

Aqua

Enlargement)

Mounted Aqua Tariff

US$M/yr

312

359

410


Variable Aqua Tariff

US$/m³

1.78

2.04

2.33


Reasonable Annual Value of Water4

US$/m³

6.93

7.97

9.11


Nominal Desalinated Aqua Call for

L/s

2,300

2,300

2,300


Enlargement Capital

US$M

1,900

1,900

1,900


Maintaining Capital

US$M

2,380

2,380

2,380


Determine 1 presentations Huasco Aqua’s key aqua belongings together with the granted maritime concession, coastal land get entry to , easement corridors and the desalinated aqua utility.


___________________
1 Reasonable Annual Value of Aqua for Costa Fuego. Value is calculated topic to every assignment’s location and necessities.


2 Reasonable Annual Value of Aqua for Shoppers provided within the Degree 2. Value is calculated topic to every Consumer’s location and necessities.


3 Degree 3 price lists are the moderate for all consumers for Degree 1, 2 and 3


4 Reasonable Annual Value of Aqua for Shoppers provided within the Degree 3. Value is calculated topic to every Consumer’s location and necessities.

Degree 1 – PFS Seawater Provide

Degree 1 of the PFS encompasses the availability of seawater to the Costa Fuego Challenge by means of a 62 km over-land pipeline. Desk 2 items the bottom case economics for degree 1.

Desk 2 Degree 1 Bottom Case Monetary Results

Degree 1 (Costa Fuego 20-Age assignment)

Gadgets

Worth

Tariff

Variable Tariff

US$/m³

0.69

Mounted Annual Tariff

US$M/yr

33

Challenge Age

years

20

Overall Quantity of Seawater Delivered

Mm³

255

Monetary Measures

 

Pre-tax

NPV8%

US$M

179

IRR

%

22

 

Submit-tax

NPV8%

US$M

122

IRR

%

19

Startup Capital

US$M

151

Maintaining Capital

US$M

26

Overall Income

US$M

880

Overall Working Prices

US$M

91

Company Tax

US$M

165

Submit-tax Detached Money Tide

US$M

447

Payback length (from commissioning)

years

4.5

Profitability Index (Submit-tax NPV / Startup Capex)

Ratio

0.81

A abstract of key engineering results is as follows:

  • A powerful PFS procedure used to be undertaken with two engineering teams producing extra designs for the pipeline and pumping to provide Degree 1. Each distant experts undertook detached research to deliver to decide optimum design, age making sure tough value engineering
  • Engineering research for the improvement of the seawater consumption infrastructure mitigated key dangers by means of incorporating complicated research on flow propagation (together with tsunamis) to safeguard a 50- yr presen span
  • Unmarried pumping station hired for degree 1. Each an above field and underneath field resolution have been designed to grant optionality for each above field and underneath field pipeline choices.
  • Actual-time keep watch over and tracking device to improve operational potency and steer clear of down-time

Degree 2 – PFS Desalinated Aqua Provide

Degree 2 of the PFS encompasses the provide of desalinated aqua to the Huasco Valley patch by means of to start with utilising the identical easement corridors of degree 1. Desk 3 items the bottom case economics for degree 2.

Desk 3 Degree 1 and Degree 2 Bottom Case Monetary Results

Degree 2

Gadgets

Worth

Tariff

Variable Tariff

US$/m³

1.98

Mounted Annual Tariff

US$M/yr

327

Challenge Age

years

22

Overall Quantity of Seawater Delivered

Mm³

255

Overall Quantity of Desalinated Aqua Delivered

Mm³

822

Monetary Measures

 

Pre-tax

NPV8%

US$M

1,440

IRR

%

22

 

Submit-tax

NPV8%

US$M

977

IRR

%

19

Startup Capital

US$M

1,440

Maintaining Capital

US$M

1,170

Overall Income

US$M

9,350

Overall Working Prices

US$M

1,240

Company Tax

US$M

1,500

Submit-tax Detached Money Tide

US$M

4,000

Payback length (from Degree 2 commissioning)

years

4.0

Profitability Index (Submit-tax NPV / Startup Capex)

Ratio

0.68

A abstract of key engineering results is as follows:

  • Engineering research designed an upgraded seawater consumption and a opposite osmosis desalination plant with scalable capability
  • Seven strategically situated pumping stations and the set up of a large-diameter pipeline device permits environment friendly aqua transmission to doable shoppers
  • Carrier department and expansion doable research of the carrier department for Huasco Aqua used to be performed
  • Possible shoppers have been known inside a strategic affect window of 150km centred at the Huasco Aqua consumption. Aqua transmission value is thought of as prohibitive past the strategic affect window

Degree 3 – Conceptual Learn about Enlargement of Desalinated Aqua Provide

Degree 3 of the PFS encompasses the provide of desalinated aqua to the Huasco Valley patch by means of increasing and lengthening the degree 2 community with a scoping-level engineering design. Desk 4 items the bottom case economics for degree 3.

Desk 4 Degree 3 Bottom Case Monetary Results

Degree 3

Gadgets

Worth

Tariff

Variable Tariff 1

US$/m³

2.33

Mounted Annual Tariff ¹

US$M/yr

410

Challenge Age

years

22

Overall Quantity of Desalinated Aqua Delivered

Mm³

1,453

Monetary Measures

Enlargement Capital

US$M

1,900

Maintaining Capital

US$M

2,380

Overall Working Prices

US$M

2,390

A abstract of key engineering results is as follows:

  • Engineering research utilised degree 2 designs with expanded current charges for one doable Jstomer, with an extension to incorporate one supplementary doable Jstomer
  • Extension of the degree 2 aqua community will increase capital prices related to provision of aqua provide to doable greater Andean shoppers
  • Possible for life aqua easement corridors to consider downhill slurry pipelines, energy transmission and get entry to roads

______________
1 Price lists proven are the moderate of all price lists for all shoppers in Phases 1, 2 and 3.

Foundation of Guesses

Aqua Call for

Desk 5 Aqua Call for


Aqua Call for (L/s)

Possible Consumer (Challenge)


  Degree 1     

Degree 2     

Degree 3 


Development Length

1-2 year

3-4 year     

23-24 year 


Provide Length

3-22 year

5-24 year

25-44 year

Scorching Chili Restricted (Costa Fuego) (MOU finished)

Seawater

500

Huasco HVC

Desalinated Aqua


33

33

Freirina HVC



33

33

Agrosuper (MOU finished)



150

150

CMP (Los Colorados)



200

200

Vallenar HVC



33

33

Nutram (MOU finished)



15

15

Teck Assets (Nueva Union -Relincho)



740

1340

Teck Assets (Nueva Union -Los angeles Fortuna)



100

100

Atex Assets (Valeriano)




400


Overall

500

1300

2300

Totals are rounded for important figures

Aqua call for used to be modelled inside the aqua provide PFS with desk 5. Possible shoppers have been known primarily based upon:


a)  Location inside the proposed carrier department for Huasco Aqua, and


b)  The absence of revealed answers for aqua provide or the place the Huasco Aqua find out about thought to be that Huasco Aqua might grant a great resolution.

An outline of every doable Jstomer is equipped inside this division.
Aqua call for used to be according to publicly to be had knowledge the place to be had or is said as suppositions according to affordable projections according to the size of the assignment.

Aqua call for supposition benchmarking incorporated an evaluation of the put in capability of beneficiation vegetation within the Atacama patch1 and current charges revealed by means of firms known within the benchmarking  evaluation2. For corporations that experience no longer declared their aqua intake, an estimate used to be made according to aqua makeup for the flotation and leaching processes, the use of an element of 0.76 m3/t and 0.10 m3/t processing subject matter, respectively.


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1 Chile Mining Annual Record 2022, Nationwide Geology and Mining Carrier.


2 Mining Council’s Aqua Platform 2021 https://consejominero.cl/plataformas-digitales/agua/

Agrosuper SA

Agrosuper is a meals corporate with over 65 years of revel in in the manufacturing and advertising of hen, beef, turkey, and processed meals. Manufacturing is vertically built-in with manufacturing of animal feed, breeding farms, processing, distribution and gross sales. Agrosuper is proven as “non-mining” inside the Huasco Aqua phases, with a facility similar the city of Freirina.

Aqua call for from Agrosuper is sourced without delay from engagement with Agrosuper. A MOU is in park with Agrosuper for desalinated aqua provide.

Atex Assets Inc

Atex Assets’ flagship attribute is the Valeriano copper gold assignment situated 125km east of Vallenar town, inside the Hyperlink Belt, in north-central Chile. The Corporate is excited about delineating and rising the copper-gold porphyry useful resource underlying a floor oxide gold warehouse. Drill effects to pace ascertain the presence of a primary copper-gold porphyry device this is noticeable in all instructions.

Valeriano is adjoining to the El Encierro warehouse, a three way partnership between Antofagasta (51%) and Barrick Gold (49%). The assignment is inside a 120-km lengthy zone – internally referred as the Hyperlink Belt – connecting the Maricunga gold porphyry belt to the El Indio high-sulphidation gold-epithermal belt that hosts important copper-gold deposits. Alternative firms energetic in this department come with Filo Mining, Teck Assets, Newmont Mining as neatly as Lundin Mining and BHP.

Valeriano hosts a wide copper gold porphyry Inferred useful resource: 1.41 billion tonnes at 0.67% CuEq (0.50% Cu, 0.20 g/t Au, 0.96 g/t Ag and 63.80 g/t Mo), which incorporates a higher-grade core totalling 200 million tonnes at 0.84% CuEq (0.62% Cu, 0.29 g/t Au 1.25 g/t Ag and 55.7 g/t Mo), reported in September 20231.

Incorrect guarantee is in park with Atex Assets.

Scorching Chili Restricted

Scorching Chili holds an 80% possession of Huasco Aqua and is creating the Costa Fuego copper gold assignment situated 15km south of Vallenar town. Costa Fuego exempted the result of the Costa Fuego PFS on 27th March 2025 confirming a 20-year assignment presen with seawater call for (500 L/s) related with the processing actions of the assignment. An MOU between Scorching Chili and Huasco Aqua is in park for seawater provide in Degree 1.

Freirina HVC

Freirina Huasco Valley Folk (HVC) relates to the native govt for the township of Freirina. Amounts for provide of desalinated aqua have been received without delay thru engagement with Freirina native govt officers. Incorrect guarantee is in park with Freirina HVC.

Huasco HVC

Huasco (HVC) relates to the native govt for the township of Huasco. Amounts for provide of desalinated aqua were received without delay thru engagement with Huasco native govt officers. Incorrect guarantee is in park with Huasco HVC.


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1 Supply: Atex Assets: NI 43-101 technical document titled “Independent Technical Report for the Valeriano Copper-Gold Project, Atacama Region, Chile” with an efficient pace of September 1, 2023, to be had at www.sedarplus.com and www.atexresources.com for supplementary main points on the 2023 Mineral Useful resource Estimate for the Valeriano assignment

Compañia Minera Del Pacifico

CMP operates the Los Colorados iron ore mine, which is the greatest iron ore warehouse in Chile. The mine is situated north of Huasco and, with a diffusion plans out to 2033.

CMP holds a 20% possession of Huasco Aqua. Incorrect guarantee for desalinated aqua provide is in park with CMP.

Nutram SpA

Nutram Investments function a copper processing facility in Vallenar, which incorporates crushing, grinding and flotation to put together concentrates. A MOU is in park with Nutram for desalinated aqua provide in phases 2 and three.

Teck Assets Restricted

Teck Assets, in a three way partnership Newmont Company mixed their respective Relincho and El Morro initiatives, situated roughly 40 kilometres aside in the Huasco Province in the Atacama patch of Chile, right into a unmarried assignment named NuevaUnión.

In response to the result of a Initial Financial Evaluate, preliminary degree building of Challenge NuevaUnión contemplates a conveyor to move ore from the El Morro website online to a unmarried order mill and concentrator facility on the Relincho website online.

The Relincho warehouse features a Mineral Useful resource Estimate1: 782 million tonnes of Steady & Indicated classification at 0.23% Cu, 0.008% Mo, 1.12g/t Ag, and 725 million tonnes of Inferred classification at 0.36% Cu 0.012% Mo, 1.29g/t Ag.1

The Los angeles Fortuna warehouse features a Mineral Useful resource Estimate1: 246 million tonnes of Steady & Indicated classification at 0.51% Cu, 0.59 g/t Au, 1.10g/t Ag, and 480 million tonnes of Inferred classification at 0.43% Cu 0.39g/t Au, 0.96g/t Ag.1

Incorrect guarantee is in park with Teck Assets.

Vallenar HVC

Vallenar (HVC) relates to the native govt for the township of Vallenar. Amounts for provide of desalinated aqua have been received without delay thru engagement with Vallenar native govt officers. Incorrect guarantee is in park with Vallenar HVC.

Affordable Potentialities For Investment

The Corporate has shaped the view that there’s a affordable foundation to imagine that considered necessary life investment for building of the Huasco Aqua Challenge will be to be had when required. The Aqua Learn about PFS demonstrates that the Challenge has tough technical and financial basics for Degree 1, having regard for an MOU finished with Scorching Chili Restricted with tariff prices already integrated within the Aqua Learn about PFS as of the pace thereof.

The Corporate has won important passion in Huasco Aqua from each Chilean and world aqua funding teams as well as to a number of neighbouring mine builders, agricultural teams, public teams and govt to help the affordable possibilities for investment of Degree 2. Degree 3 left-overs at a conceptual point of analysis.

The Corporate notes that it’s strategy to probably outsourcing its aqua infrastructure goals to grant capital value financial savings and assignment finance optionality. There is an expanding pattern in Chilean mining in opposition to outsourcing of aqua provide to the economic infrastructure sector.

Scorching Chili notes alternative transactions for investment of aqua infrastructure initiatives reminiscent of that reported in Chile on 29 August 20241 that Chilean energy time corporate Colbún has shaped a strategic alliance with Desala Petorca, a seawater desalination assignment in Pocket V designed to be a multi-client provider of desalinated aqua. Colbún has dedicated funding to proceed with the building segment and has taken keep watch over of the assignment’s funding automobile. Icafal, one of the vital greatest building firms in Chile, has joined as a minority spouse.

Petorca will provide aqua to Los Andes Copper’s Vizcachitas copper assignment underneath a 2022 letter of intent, through which the developer indubitably to turn out to be an anchor Jstomer for the desalination assignment’s building.

This follows previous information that copper mining primary Antofogasta Minerals introduced2 on 5 June 2024 that they’d bought their aqua belongings and aqua rights to the Centinella copper mine for US$600 million to a consortium (Transelec and Almar Aqua), which can even Finance, Develop, Personal, Perform (BOO) and promote seawater for the Centinella mine growth.

Scorching Chili’s strategy to monetising it’s aqua belongings thru doable promote ailing of it’s 80% passion in Huasco Aqua to doable Chilean or world aqua infrastructure funding teams goals to lend a hand in financing of the Corporate’s Costa Fuego assignment age additionally facilitating investment of Huasco Aqua’s doable regional aqua provide trade. The Corporate is in ongoing discussions with a number of doable Chilean and world aqua infrastructure funding teams on this regard.

Known Dangers

The PFS procedure known the following dangers:

Call for Dangers

  • Forecast call for of aqua from the known buyer bottom will not be realised as assumed inside the PFS
  • Timing of call for of aqua from the known buyer bottom will not be realised as assumed inside the PFS

Environmental and Regulatory Dangers

  • Possible delays in acquiring environmental and sectoral allows.
  • Folk opposition because of perceived environmental affects of the aqua consumption or desalination device.
  • Regulatory adjustments affecting maritime concessions or brine discharge requirements.

Technical Dangers

  • Demanding situations in aligning designs produced by means of other consulting corporations (ILF/Plank).
  • Topographical and hydraulic uncertainties, specifically in high-altitude gardens.

Monetary Dangers

  • Volatility in funding and operational prices.
  • Reliance on securing untouched Jstomer pledges to validate assignment expansions.

Operational Dangers

  • Demanding situations in operations because of advanced geography or antagonistic climatic situations.
  • Publicity to herbal hazards, reminiscent of earthquakes and tsunamis, impacting marine infrastructure.

Possibility Mitigation Methods

The PFS procedure known the following chance mitigation methods:

Call for Dangers

  • Financing and building are contingent upon contractual offtake pledges
  • Degree 1 provide will underpin the status quo of the Huasco Aqua trade, in progress of contractual provide from Degree 2 consumers

Design Integration

  • Steady technical coordination between consulting corporations to safeguard seamless integration of assignment designs.

Series and Hydraulic Validation

  • Technical validation of the proposed sequence and hydraulic necessities all the way through Degree 3.

Regulatory Compliance

  • Early inauguration of the amendment procedure for the present maritime concession.

Environmental Approvals

  • Phased submission of Environmental Have an effect on Research Costa Fuego scheduled for 2026, adopted by means of Huasco Aqua Degree 2.

Contractual Balance

  • Execution of Aqua Acquire Word pledges with company loyalty to underpin anticipated call for projections.

2nd sea aqua concession to mitigate improve of current concession or exchange of importance to brine discharge

  • North and south path tests to mitigate the chance of easements being indubitably around the southern path which is most well-liked at the foundation of value of supply.
  • Underneath field pipe costing for Degree 1/2/3 to give a boost to chance of approvals.

Strategic Alternatives

The PFS procedure known the following strategic alternatives:

Pioneering Initiative

  • The assignment advantages from an current maritime concession, considerably lowering supremacy occasions and regulatory demanding situations.

Multi-Consumer Integration

  • In Phases 2 and three, the assignment permits the combination of commercial, public, and agro-industrial aqua calls for, founding a consolidated multi-client resolution.

Economies of Scale

  • Through changing more than one person aqua consumption and desalination methods, the assignment achieves value efficiencies.

Sustainability Possible

  • The device deals the feasibility of integrating renewable power assets for pumping operations, contributing to a discounted carbon footprint.

Folk Alternative & Regional Aqua Safety

  • The assignment complements aqua safety around the patch, handing over a favorable affect on native communities.
  • BHP & Lundin Joint Undertaking: This will require within the patch of 2000L/s

SOURCE Scorching Chili Restricted

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